Rationalize Denominator Calculator

Rationalize fractions with square roots in denominator. Multiply by conjugate to eliminate radicals.

Formula

Multiply by √denominator/√denominator to remove radical
  • a/√b = (a/√b) × (√b/√b) = a√b/b
  • Conjugates: (a+√b)(a-√b) = a² − b
  • Goal: Eliminate radicals from denominator
  • Numerator may contain radicals

Example

Inputs
  • Numerator: 3
  • Denominator (under √): 2

3/√2 × √2/√2 = 3√2/2 ≈ 2.121

Frequently asked questions

Why rationalize?
Removes radicals from denominators, making fractions easier to work with and compare.
Can I rationalize cube roots?
Yes, multiply by ∛x²/∛x² to make denominator x (since ∛x × ∛x² = x).