PECARN Head Injury Score

PECARN pediatric head injury algorithm for low-risk classification. Determines if CT scan needed. Points: LOC/amnesia/GCS<15/severe mechanism = high risk. Educational; consult clinical guidelines.

Formula

Score = LOC + Amnesia + GCS<15 + Severe Mechanism. Score=0 low risk

No LOC, no amnesia, normal GCS

Inputs
  • Loss of Consciousness: 0
  • Any Amnesia: 0
  • GCS < 15 or abnormal behavior: 0
  • Severe mechanism (MVC, fall >10ft, struck by car): 0

Score 0 = Low risk

Frequently asked questions

Validation?
PECARN study published in Lancet; ~100% sensitive